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| Kim Schroll is senior vice president
at NebraskaLand National Bank in North Platte. |
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Money Matters
Cash, Debit or Credit?
These are familiar words to anyone who has recently made a purchase of goods
or made payment for a service in a store or business. Interestingly though,
for the first time, we as consumers prefer electronic payments over cash
or checks.
A recent study reported by the American Bankers Association found that cash
and checks now account for 47 percent of consumers' in-store purchases,
as compared to 57 percent in 1999 and 51 percent in 2001. Four years ago,
debit represented only 21 percent of in-store transactions; today consumers
report that nearly one out of three (31 percent) in-store purchases are
made with a debit card. |
Whatever your current payment
of choice is, you need to exercise caution. Below are some tips to keep
your money safe and protect yourself from identity theft.
When using cash:
§ Be mindful of change artists - they will dazzle and confuse you
with their tactics and you will walk away with less money.
§ Keep your receipts. If you pay for a service with cash, but also
gave the business your credit card for reservation or for another purchase,
keep your receipts for 30 days.
§ Keep your cash safe and do not talk about how much cash you have
in front of strangers. If you need to carry an excessive amount of cash
when traveling, consider using the widely accepted travelers cheques.
When using a debit card:
§ Always protect your ATM card and keep it in a safe place.
§ Do not leave your ATM card lying around the house or on your desk
at work. Immediately notify your bank if it is lost or stolen.
§ Keep your Personal Identification Number (PIN) a secret. Never
write it down anywhere, especially on your ATM card.
§ Never give any information about your ATM card or PIN over the
telephone.
When using an ATM:
§ Be aware of your surroundings, particularly at night. If you observe
or sense suspicious persons or circumstances, do not use the machine at
that time.
§ Have your ATM card ready and in your hand as you approach the ATM.
§ Be careful that no one can see you enter your PIN at the ATM.
§ Always take receipts or transaction records with you.
§ Do not count or visually display any money you received from the
ATM.
§ If you are using a drive-up ATM, be sure passenger windows are
rolled up and all doors are locked. If you leave your car and walk to
the ATM, lock your car.
When using a credit card:
§ Review your statements immediately after you receive them and telephone
your credit card company if there are unauthorized charges. Make sure
you follow-up with your credit card company in writing.
§ Never let your card leave your sight.
§ Always take your receipts and, if no longer needed, shred them
after you have received your statement.
§ Use only one credit card for online purchases. That way, if something
amiss happens, it will be easier to spot on your bill.
§ When making an online purchase, look in the lower right hand corner
of your browser window. If you see the icon of a lock, it means you're
dealing with a secure site. If you don't see one, you'll be safer finding
another merchant. Also, check out Web site privacy policies. Shy away
from sites that don't specifically say that they won't pass your name
and information around to others.
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